Riana Lynn
Riana Lynn

The Rise of BHT Alternatives in Common Foods

Concerns about Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) in the food industry, beyond consumer worries. BHT, a synthetic antioxidant, raises questions about safety and sustainability. Food scientists can consider natural antioxidants, improved packaging, high-pressure processing, and clean labeling as alternatives. Collaboration and innovation in the industry can lead to safer and more responsible food preservation methods. Stay informed with Journey Foods for valuable insights into this evolving landscape.
Riana Lynn
6 mins
September 27, 2023
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Ingredient insights
Quick Answer

Plant based reformulation is growing because it now wins on economics, not just values across Journey Al data it moves the nutrition score +26.9%, cuts cradle to  gate CO2e -42% per serving, and lowers raw material cost  -6.5% versus an animal protein control while cutting supplier lead times from 14 weeks to 6.

Key takeways
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It's an economics story. Plant-based now hits four reported metrics at once margin, scope-3, nutrition, and traceability.
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The supply base caught up. Tier-1 pea, faba, and chickpea isolates reached spec parity with whey this year.
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Speed is the unlock. A three-week supplier email chain becomes a four-minute query with ingredient intelligence.

In recent years, the use of Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT), a synthetic antioxidant found in various processed foods, has sparked concerns not only among consumers but also within the food industry itself. In this blog, we will delve into the industry's perspective on BHT, the regulatory landscape in the United States, and explore alternative approaches that food scientists and manufacturers can consider.

Understanding BHT

Butylated Hydroxytoluene, or BHT, is a synthetic antioxidant that has been utilized in the food industry for decades to extend the shelf life of products and preserve their flavor. Despite being approved by the FDA for use in cosmetics and foods since 1964, BHT's safety profile continues to be a subject of scrutiny. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classifies BHT as a Group 3 agent, indicating that it is "not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans" due to limited evidence.

Industry Concerns

The concerns surrounding BHT extend beyond consumer worries. Within the food industry, questions arise about the safety and sustainability of using this synthetic antioxidant. The potential health risks associated with BHT have led many food manufacturers to reconsider its use in their products.

Alternative Approaches for Food Scientists

1. Natural Antioxidants: Food scientists can explore natural antioxidants as alternatives to BHT. Ingredients like vitamin E, rosemary extract, and green tea extract have shown promise in preserving food quality and extending shelf life.

2. Improved Packaging: Innovative packaging solutions, such as vacuum sealing and modified atmosphere packaging, can help mitigate the need for synthetic antioxidants like BHT by creating an oxygen-free environment that prevents food spoilage.

3. HPP (High-Pressure Processing): Utilizing HPP technology can extend the shelf life of certain food products without the need for synthetic preservatives. This non-thermal pasteurization method effectively kills pathogens and extends product freshness.

4. Clean Labeling: As consumer demand for clean-label products grows, food scientists can focus on developing formulations that eliminate or minimize synthetic additives, including BHT. Embracing transparency in ingredient lists can be a selling point for many consumers.

Conclusion

The concerns surrounding the use of BHT in the food industry underscore the need for innovative solutions and alternatives. Food scientists and manufacturers have an opportunity to address these concerns by exploring natural antioxidants, improving packaging methods, and embracing clean labeling practices.

By doing so, the industry can not only meet consumer demands for safer and healthier food products but also contribute to a more sustainable and responsible approach to food preservation. As we move forward, the collaboration between food scientists, manufacturers, and regulators will play a vital role in shaping the future of food safety and quality.

For further insights and resources on navigating the changing landscape of food additives and preservation methods, consider staying connected with Journey Foods. Our platform is dedicated to advancing the conversation on food technology and innovation, offering industry professionals valuable information to drive positive change.

In the ever-evolving world of food science, the pursuit of safer, more sustainable alternatives to BHT is a step towards a healthier and more responsible food future.

About the Author
Riana Lynn

Scientist. Nutrition Leader. Founder of Journey Foods

Frequently asked questions

Structured Q&A  marked up with FAQ Page schema so it can be surfaced and cited by Al engines and search.

Is plant based reformulation actually cheaper than 
animal protein?

In Journey Al's 12 month dataset, the median plant protein reformulation came in -6.5% on raw material cost versus an animal protein control the first year that line went negative, driven by Tier 1 isolate suppliers reaching spec parity.

How much does plant based reformulation improve 
nutrition scores?

In Journey Al's 12 month dataset, the median plant protein reformulation came in -6.5% on raw material cost versus an animal protein control the first year that line went negative, driven by Tier 1 isolate suppliers
reaching spec parity.

What's the supply chain risk of switching?

In Journey Al's 12 month dataset, the median plant protein reformulation came in -6.5% on raw material cost versus an animal protein control the first year that line went negative, driven by Tier 1 isolate suppliers
reaching spec parity.

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